The withdrawal trials, read as designs rather than warnings
Three randomised withdrawal designs have tested what happens when treatment stops. Their results are consistent and they are consistently misreported.
TheCompound Journal
Reporting on incretins, compounding & the peptide supply chain
Page 13 of 18 of this archive, newest first.
Three randomised withdrawal designs have tested what happens when treatment stops. Their results are consistent and they are consistently misreported.
Every withdrawal trial compared full dose against nothing. The clinically interesting comparison — full dose against a reduced one — has not been randomised.
What the labels permit, what clinicians do, and the size of the gap between them.
What the Journal would want measured before treating this as settled in either direction.
An accumulation model, drawn from published parameters, with its assumptions stated.
Real-world persistence figures, with their definitions stated, because the definitions are doing most of the work.
A tour of the source literatures, with an assessment of how far each legitimately reaches.
These agents produce no dependence and no withdrawal syndrome. What a taper would be for is therefore a real question rather than an obvious one.
A plateau at an intermediate dose and a plateau at the maximum dose look identical from the outside and mean different things.
The same receptor population that produces the therapeutic effect produces the commonest adverse one.
Receptor pharmacology is strong on average effects and almost silent on individual variation. That gap is where most reader questions live.
Three different explanations for the same abnormal number, and how to tell them apart.
The regain trajectories, arm by arm, with the estimands named.
Regain begins immediately, proceeds at a decelerating rate, and does not usually return to baseline within the observed follow-up. Each of those three clauses matters.
Both the reassuring reading and the alarming reading are supportable from the same tables. This piece sets out which is which.
An absence of evidence is not evidence of harm. It is also not a licence.
The best argument for tapering is behavioural rather than pharmacological, and it deserves to be made on its own terms.
Dose reduction is not withdrawal, and the trials that tested withdrawal cannot be read as testing it.
A body-composition report gives four decimal places and no confidence interval. That is the whole difficulty in one sentence.
Reducing a dose is not going backwards. In a tolerability-limited class it is the mechanism by which the ceiling is found.